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gitudinal studies investigating children who have lived in institutions in Greece. Such studies would possibly reveal protective or aggravating parameters that have a positive or negative impact on the development of those children and the transition to adult life.Ιn the management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), dietary therapy and the maintenance of a healthyΙn the management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), dietary therapy and the maintenance of a healthy body weight (in conjunction with insulin therapy) are significantly associated with good glycemic control and complication reduction. However, a diabetic patient’s increased focus on diet and weight control,although necessary, can lead to disturbed eating habits, medical complications, and “resistance” to treatment. The term “diabulimia” refers to the eating disorder in which patients with T1DM take less insulinin order to control their weight. Currently there is no valid questionnaire in the Greek language for the detection of eating disorders in T1DM. This study examines the psychometric properties of the Greek version of the Diabetes Eating Problem Survey-Revised (DEPS-R), a questionnaire that assesses the risk of “diabulimia”in patients with T1DM. 100 outpatients with a T1DM diagnosis of over one year -7re confirmed for a Greek sample with T1DM suggesting that it could be used as a reliable tool for the detection of diabulimia. read more In addition, we found that Greek patients with T1DM appear to have an increased risk of developing eating disorders and depression.Diabetes-related distress (DD) refers to the worries and concerns about the nature and complications of Type 1 diabetes (T1D) and the frustration with the burdens of its management. Research suggests that sources of DD among people with T1D differ from those among Type 2. Many adults with T1D experience difficulties that are often unrecognised, unaddressed and mismanaged. The Diabetes Distress Scale for Type 1 diabetes (T1-DDS), is a newly developed instrument that is used to identify the specific sources of DD, exclusively for adults with T1D. The aim of the study was to examine the factorial structure of T1-DDS in Greek population and to evaluate its psychometric properties for use in research and clinical practice. A sample of 102 adults with type 1 diabetes, aged 38.85 (±10.08) years, females 63%, BMI 21.45 (±5.84) kg/m2, diabetes duration 21.35 (±13.73) years, HbA1c 7.5% (±1.2;58 mmol/mol) completed the translated T1-DDS. Exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and confirmatory (CFA) factor analysis were used to the social context of diabetes management (t=2.164, p less then 0.05 for Negative Social Perceptions), (t=2.572, p less then 0.05 for Family/Friends distress), and younger participants reported significantly higher distress in relation to reactions from friends and family (t=2.106, p less then 0.05). The Greek version of T1-DDS is a valid and reliable measure of diabetes-related distress that can be used in clinical practice to address personal needs and direct targeted interventions.Historically, major public health issues, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, trigger abruptHistorically, major public health issues, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, trigger abruptand radical changes in daily life, thus causing severe psychological distress to the population.The ease with which the virus seems to be transmitted, combined with the exponentiallyrising number of new cases and the social distancing measures applied, create an atmosphereof fear and alarm. This, in turn, has a pivotal effect on the population’s mental health. The aimof this study is to initially investigate the psychological effects of the new COVID-19 pandemic onsecondary school teachers, who in addition to the general aggravation take on the burden of forcedabstinence from their regular work duties and the simultaneous need to adapt themselves to the unprecedentedprocess of distance learning. This is a cross-sectional study in secondary school teachersand was conducted using simple random sampling at the beginning of thtudy indicate a specific profile of secondary school teachers characterized by mentalresilience, a quality that must be exploited and strengthened by the state with appropriate interventionsin order to maximize their complex, creative work.During the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, all European countries were hit, but mortality rates were heterogenous, with some countries being hit very hard, while others including Greece had a much lower death rate during the first wave of spring 2020. The ultra-fast application of measures was probably the reason of this outstanding success. This outbreak is expected to trigger feelings of fear, worry, and stress, as responses to an extreme threat for the community and the individual. In addition, changes in social behavior, as well as in working conditions, daily habits and routine, are expected to impose further stress, especially with the expectation of an upcoming economic crisis and possible unemployment. In Greece, where the lockdown was extremely successful in terms of containing the outbreak, worries concerning the possible adverse effects on mental health were also predominant. A collaboration concerning mental health during the COVID-19 outbreak was established, between the Aristotle Uore than two thirds of earth’s population were participating with more than 45,000 responses already gathered.
International research has emphasized that youths are at higher risk for the onset of internet addiction (IA), but studies investigating biological, psychological, and social factors associated with this condition are limited.
This study aims to investigate the possible association between IA and genetic polymorphisms in monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A), serotonin-transporter (5-HTTPR), dopamine receptor (DRD4), and dopamine transporter (DAT1) genes by considering the role played by the perception of young adults in their family functioning and their depression, anxiety, and avoidant personality problems.
In a sample of 104 male and female young adults aged between 19 and 23 years (mean age 21.87, SD 2.29 years) recruited from universities in the central southern part of Italy, we addressed the presence of IA usingthe Young criteria of the IA test. Moreover, the perception of young adults of their family functioning and their psychopathological symptoms were assessed through the Family Assessment Device (FAD) and the Adult Self-Report, respectively.